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First Nations

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Includes documents referring to the indigenous peoples of Manitoba.

Human settlement in this part of Manitoba can be traced to at least the 8th century AD. Research at Calf Mountain, a mound builder site, indicated its use as a burial site from the 8th to the 15th century. Numerous indigenous peoples have left their mark on the area.  

Community Histories

Ancient Traders in Southern Manitoba

Booklet published by Manitoba Culture, Heritage and Recreation, Historic Resources Branch.

Please recognize the attitudes expressed in these bulletins may not reflect current attitudes.

PMA_2020_046760

    Archaeological Report 1945 - Southern Manitoba Sites - Chris Vickers

    Research was carried by Chris Vickers on Mound Builder and Assiniboine sites in Southern Manitoba from 1940 to 1950. 

    This report was prepared for the Historical and Scientific Society of Manitoba and is currently in the collection of the University of Manitoba.

     

    PMA_2016_036092

      Manitoba Histories

      Ancient Traders in Southern Manitoba

      Booklet published by Manitoba Culture, Heritage and Recreation, Historic Resources Branch.

      Please recognize the attitudes expressed in these bulletins may not reflect current attitudes.

      PMA_2020_046760

        Archaeological Report 1945 - Southern Manitoba Sites - Chris Vickers

        Research was carried by Chris Vickers on Mound Builder and Assiniboine sites in Southern Manitoba from 1940 to 1950. 

        This report was prepared for the Historical and Scientific Society of Manitoba and is currently in the collection of the University of Manitoba.

         

        PMA_2016_036092

          Business & Public Affairs

          Belcourt, Georges-Antoine

          Booklet published by Manitoba Culture, Heritage and Recreation, Historic Resources Branch.

          Please recognize the attitudes expressed in these bulletins may not reflect current attitudes.

          PMA_2020_046795

            Bryce Dr P.H. 1907 Indian Schools Report (1907)

            This deeply disturbing report describes the health concerns which Bryce noted in his investigation of conditions in the Indian Residential Schools in 1907. 

            PMA_2021_053616

              Memoirs & Memories

              Gosselin Generations - the Elders (1880)

              A historical memoir of the Gosselins, one of Manitoba's Métis families. The family lived in the Red River district, in the Rock Lake district before disbursing throughout Manitoba and Saskatchewan.

               

              PMA_2021_047289

                Photos & Art Work

                Edmund Morris - Frontier Artist - by Jean S McGill

                McGill's biography of the artist who was most well known for his pastel portraits of those First Nation leaders who signed the western treaties.

                PMA_2021_051451

                  Kane Paul - Wanderings of an Artist

                  Paul Kane's memoir of his journey across the North American conitinent.

                  PMA_2023_070629

                    Journals

                    Kane Paul - Wanderings of an Artist

                    Paul Kane's memoir of his journey across the North American conitinent.

                    PMA_2023_070629

                      Maps

                      Manitoba Buffalo Hunting Trails (1880)

                      This short article outlines the two best known trails used by the buffalo hunters as they wended their way from the Red River Settlement to the Missouri for the annual buffalo hunt.

                      PMA_2017_043357

                        Nellie McClung Collection

                        McClung - VRBCA - Elkhorn Industrial School (1920)

                        Articles and photos taken during McClung's visit to the Elkhorn Industrial School in Elkhorn, Manitoba. These are found in Nellie McClung's scrap books which are held in the MS0010 Nellie McClung Fond of the Royal British Columbia Archive.

                        PMA_2019_045693